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WWDC

WWDC25: Cult of Mac Superguide
Our news hub for Apple’s big annual software event.

At WWDC25, this year’s edition of Apple’s Worldwide Developers Conference, the company showcased new versions of its operating systems: iOS, iPadOS, macOS, watchOS, visionOS and tvOS.

The software updates are currently available in developer beta. Developers can install the update and test their apps on the new versions. A public beta will follow in July, which is more reliable for use by enthusiasts. Apple releases the major new versions to the general public in the fall, in September or October. Some features announced at WWDC may not be available until later in the software update cycle. Delayed features roll out in smaller software updates, in the winter or the following spring.

Table of contents: Everything you need to know about WWDC25

  1. Date
  2. Keynote
  3. Announcements
  4. Rumors
    1. New system design
    2. AirPods live translation
    3. Apple Intelligence
    4. Hardware rumors
  5. Swift Student Challenge
  6. What is WWDC?
  7. WWDC24
  8. Latest News

WWDC date

WWDC25 occurred on Monday, June 9, 2025, with Apple’s live-streamed keynote beginning at 10 a.m. Pacific time.

Apple’s developer conference kicked off with a live-streamed event during which CEO Tim Cook, software chief Craig Federighi and other executives took to Apple Park to give the world their first glimpse of future software updates.

In the afternoon, the Platforms State of the Union explained how developers can use the new features in their apps, adopt the new Liquid Glass design, along with new features in the Swift programing language itself.

In the week that followed, Apple published developer session videos. These in-depth videos explain how to implement new features and use new APIs, with example code and projects. Anyone can watch via the Apple Developer app, the Apple Developer website and the Apple Developer YouTube channel.

WWDC keynote

Tim Cook and Craig Federighi take the stage to greet attendees before the prerecorded Keynote plays.
CEO Tim Cook and SVP of Software Engineering Craig Federighi take the stage at WWDC22.

The WWDC25 keynote is the biggest event of the week — and one of Apple’s biggest events of the year. Apple introduced the new features coming in iOS and iPadOS 19, macOS 16, watchOS 12, visionOS 3 and tvOS 19. It undoubtedly starts at 10 a.m. Pacific time on June 9, 2025.

The easiest way to watch the keynote is to go to apple.com. Come Monday morning, the live stream should take over the homepage. Later, it’ll move to apple.com/apple-events/, where you can always go to rewatch old presentations. There, you’ll also see a link to Apple Event videos on Apple Podcasts — a convenient way to rewatch (and download) every Apple Event since January 2007.

Another convenient way to watch the keynote is on YouTube. The YouTube live stream is the most accessible across any device and platform.

The best way to watch the Apple event on your TV is in the Apple TV app. The Apple TV app isn’t just for Apple TV set-top boxes. Any modern smart TV made by Samsung, LG, Vizio, Panasonic, Sony (or any TV running Google TV software) comes with it built in. You can download the app on your Roku, Amazon Fire TV Stick, PlayStation or Xbox if you own any of those. Here’s the full list of compatible TVs and game consoles.

If you’re a registered developer who won the random lottery, a winner of the Swift Student Challenge, an engineer at a big enough company to get an invitation, or a selected member of the press, you’ll watch the keynote at Apple Park.

WWDC25 announcements

Liquid Glass user interface elements
Liquid Glass elements distort and interact with the background.

WWDC25 began with a keynote on Monday June 9, 2025 at 10 a.m. Pacific. Apple began by announcing a new visual design across all its platforms and unified version numbers based on the year. Its operating system announcements included iOS 26, watchOS 26, visionOS 26, tvOS 26, macOS 26 and iPadOS 26.

WWDC25 announcements included:

  • Developers can build custom AI features on the Apple Intelligence foundation model.
  • Liquid Glass is a new design that “creates a more harmonious experience as you move between products.”
  • Unified version numbers are now based on the upcoming year.
  • iOS 26 includes the new visual look with a more customizable Lock Screen, improvements to CarPlay, new features for group chats on iMessage and simplified Camera, Safari and Phone apps.
  • The Phone app comes with a new unified layout, voicemail summaries, call screening and hold assist.
  •  You can translate text in Messages, translate FaceTime and phone calls, translate Apple Music lyrics.
  • A new Games app puts Game Center, Apple Arcade and the App Store all in one place.
  • watchOS 26 includes Workout Buddy, which provides you with encouragement during your workout. It also adjusts notification volume to the ambient volume of the room, has a new wrist flick gesture, the Notes app and custom controls in Control Center.
  • tvOS 26 can see profiles when you turn it on, automatically sign into apps and use your iPhone as a microphone for karaoke.
  • macOS 26 Tahoe has colored folder icons from Mac OS 7, Live Activities and the Phone app, an all-new Spotlight and the Games app.
  • visionOS 26 adds spatial widgets, spatial browsing in Safari, new personas, SharePlay between two Vision Pros, the ability to save your hand and eye data to an iPhone, support for third-party accessories fromLogitech and Sony, and a new Jupiter environment.
  • iPadOS 26 has supercharged pro features inspired by the Mac: a new advanced windowing mode, advanced features in Files, the Preview app and more complex workflows for audio, video and background tasks.

WWDC rumors

New system design

UI elements of visionOS
iOS and macOS may be redesigned to resemble visionOS.

The Liquid Glass redesign was widely reported on in advance. Inspired by the translucency, gradients and glass materials of visionOS, Apple refreshed iOS, iPadOS and macOS with a new, unified look. The new design was rumored to change how the basic user interface elements work, making them easier to use and navigate — this rumor pointed to the new tab bar design present in iOS 26.

AirPods live translation

AirPods were rumored to get advanced new features. Rumors indicated live translation would be coming to the smart wireless earbuds. This feature would leverage the Apple Translate app, which already provides translation services in Live Text, Safari, visual intelligence and in third-party apps. Users would allegedly be able to hear translations of a conversation in another language in their ears, with their words translated and playing out of their iPhone speakers.

This feature did not come to pass — although it’s possible it’s still coming to the anticipated AirPods Pro 3.

New Apple Intelligence features

Animation showing Apple Intelligence on iPhone
Apple Intelligence is a powerful LLM that runs both in the cloud and on-device.

Apple Intelligence played a smaller role in WWDC25, as rumored hinted at. After a big year-long rollout of features, Apple likely had not had the time to develop many additional upgrades.

After Apple failed to ship its much overdue upgrade to Siri, new management has taken charge of the project. With only a few months between March and June, Apple did not show off any new Siri features. According to interviews by Craig Federighi, Apple had two architectures in development, V1 and V2. The V1 architecture shown off at WWDC24 proved too unreliable for its planned debut and had to be scrapped; the V2 architecture is rumored to be coming in spring 2026.

Apple instead announced that the Apple foundation model powering Apple Intelligence would be freely available for all third-party apps to use, as well as inside a Shortcuts action. Also, Swift Assist, the feature that adds AI-powered code completion in Xcode, is now available with any choice of third-party AI assistant.

WWDC hardware rumors

Early rumors indicated Apple may debut a new Mac Pro at WWDC25. The top-end Mac tower still comes with an old M2 Ultra chip, which the Mac Studio was recently updated from. Rumors indicate a new Mac Pro is coming in the second half of 2025, which lines up with a WWDC announcement.

Apple has allegedly delayed the introduction of its new smart home display beyond WWDC. The brand-new product relies heavily on the aforementioned new Siri features, so the company will not introduce it until the software is ready.

Later rumors indicated that indeed, no hardware would be coming — and this proved correct.

WWDC Swift Student Challenge

meet Swift Student Challenge winners
From left, Marina Lee, Taiki Hamamoto, Luciana Ortiz Nolasco and Nahom Worku are four of this year’s Swift Student Challenge winners.

The Swift Student Challenge is an annual coding competition for young developers. Using Swift, the same language developers use to create apps for Apple platforms, applicants create and submit demo apps. Apple encourages participants to use “their creativity to develop apps to solve real-world problems,” according to the official site.

It is open to recent high school graduates and current STEM students across the world.

Apple has chosen the 350 winners of the 2025 Swift Student Challenge, “whose submissions demonstrate excellence in innovation, creativity, social impact, or inclusivity.” Of those, Apple has invited 50 Distinguished Winners to attend WWDC25 in-person at Apple Park.

Apple profiled the top four submissions, whose work aims to preserve cultural heritage, improve disaster preparedness, connect astronomy enthusiasts and expand educational access.

What is WWDC?

Tim Cook and Craig Federighi take the stage to greet attendees before the prerecorded Keynote plays.
CEO Tim Cook and SVP of Software Engineering Craig Federighi take the stage to greet WWDC attendees.

Early in June each year, Apple CEO Tim Cook, software chief Craig Federighi and other Apple executives take to a stage at the World Wide Developers Conference to reveal what’s launching from the Mac-maker in the coming months.

It’s the traditional venue to unveil the next major upgrades for macOS, iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, etc. These then go into extensive beta testing before the full launch in the autumn.

WWDC’s focus is supposed to be software but it’s not unusual for hardware to make an appearance, especially when it’s a Mac intended for developers.

And sometimes there are surprises.

WWDC24

A black screen with the term "WWDC24" in a multicolored font. This image accompanied Apple's announcement of the WWDC24 dates.
The WWDC24 logo.

The 2024 edition of Apple’s annual Worldwide Developers Conference kicked off with a keynote address at 10 a.m. Pacific on Monday, June 10. The company unveiled iOS 18, macOS 15 Sequoia, watchOS 11, visionOS 2 and Apple Intelligence.

The announcements include:

WWDC news

Read Cult of Mac’s latest posts on WWDC:

Apple software chief reveals what delayed AI-enhanced Siri

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Apple’s Craig Federighi reveals what delayed AI-enhanced Siri
Craig Federighi opens up on why Apple was overly optimistic about a launch of smarter Siri.
Photo: Apple/Cult of Mac

Craig Federighi, Apple’s head of software development, finally gave more details on why the AI-enhanced new Siri version got delayed for so very long. He explains why Apple thought it could deliver the new feature this year, but eventually had to push back the launch until possibly 2026.

The intent seems to be to show that Apple was being overly optimistic, not deceptive, when it said at WWDC24 the new Siri version would be out within a year.

Readability concerns take shine out of Apple’s new Liquid Glass aesthetic

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Liquid Glass harder to read
This user said Liquid Glass just seems harder to read.
Photo: @Stammy on X.com

Liquid Glass looked great in WWDC25 demos Monday, but reactions soon afterward put a few cracks in it. The new transparent and reactive design language coming to all Apple devices this fall strikes many folks as making it too hard to read information on their screens.

Many initial reactions to Liquid Glass make it look like a misstep.

“Can’t wait to not be able to read anything on my iPhone,” grumbled one user. Several others implied Apple co-founder Steve Jobs would hate the new design language.

WWDC25 recap: iOS 26, Liquid Glass and the full keynote in 90 seconds

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90 seconds.
Watch the Keynote in just 1.6% of the time.
Image: Apple/D. Griffin Jones/Cult of Mac

During the WWDC25 keynote on Monday, Apple announced the next versions of every operating system with a new naming scheme and fresh look. iOS has an all-new interface with redesigned Camera, Messages and Phone apps; macOS has a brand-new Spotlight; iPadOS has supercharged multitasking.

But if you don’t have 90 minutes to spare, you can catch up in just 90 seconds.

watchOS 26 wants to be your new workout buddy

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watchOS 26 gets a new liquid glass look
watchOS 26 gets Apple's new Liquid Glass look.
Screenshot: Apple

Apple took the wraps off watchOS 26 on Monday, showcasing its new Liquid Glass design and other key new features. The Workout app gets the biggest makeover, featuring a new Workout Buddy that delivers personalised attaboy messages when you need a little extra mojo.

Other apps get improvements in watchOS 26, too, and a long-missing app finally makes an appearance.

iPadOS 26 makes iPad more Mac-like than ever

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iPadOS 26 at WWDC 2025
Many more options for working with windows is a highlight of iPadOS 26 at WWDC 2025.
Screenshot: Apple

iPadOS 26 lets Apple’s tablets act more like a Mac than ever before. It also includes a new design that makes all Apple computers look more similar, further bringing iPads and Macs together.

“iPadOS 26 is our biggest iPadOS release ever, with powerful features that take the experience to the next level and transform what users can do on iPad,” said Craig Federighi, Apple’s senior vice president of software engineering, during Monday’s WWDC25 keynote. “With a beautiful new design, an entirely new powerful and intuitive windowing system, even more features powered by Apple Intelligence, huge improvements to working with files, and new capabilities for creatives to power their workflows, iPadOS 26 makes our most versatile device even more capable.”

tvOS 26 shines with new Liquid Glass design

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tvOS 26 Liquid Glass design shown during a scene from
Apple's new Liquid Glass design looks especially amazing in tvOS 26.
Screenshot: Apple

The new Liquid Glass look of tvOS 26 gets out of your way so you can enjoy movies and TV shows more easily. And along with the gorgeous new transparent design, tvOS 26 brings new features that should make using Apple TV even better.

“tvOS brings the best of Apple into your living room,” said Apple TV product manager lead Justin Washington during Monday’s WWDC25 keynote.

“With tvOS 26, we’re making Apple TV more enjoyable than ever,” said. “And it all begins with the new design with Liquid Glass, which looks incredible on the big screen. App icons feel more vibrant, thanks to their layered design and new specular highlights that bring depth and detail to every edge.”

iOS 26, iPadOS 26, macOS 26 compatibility list: Will your device get the update?

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Apple devices on compatibility list: Which devices will get new operating systems macOS 26, iOS 26, watchOS 26, iPadOS 26
Apple's newest operating systems drop support for some older devices.
Photo: Apple

Apple kicked off WWDC25 Monday by showing off iOS 26, iPadOS 26, watchOS 26, and macOS 26. The company’s latest operating systems debut a new unified Liquid Glass visual design and pack several other improvements. Not every iPhone, iPad, or Mac will make the cut this year, though.

Find out the full list of iPhones, iPads, Apple Watches, and Macs eligible for iOS 26, iPadOS 26, watchOS 26 and macOS 26 below.

Liquid Glass: Apple’s biggest design refresh ever

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Apple's Senior VP of Software Craig Federighi introduces Liquid Glass.
Apple's Senior VP of Software Craig Federighi introduces Liquid Glass.
Photo: Apple

For the first time, Apple will unify software design across it various platforms with a new interface design called Liquid Glass. Inspired by visionOS, Liquid Glass is, as its name implies, a translucent and fluid new interface for iPhone, iPad, Mac and other devices in Apple’s ecosystem.

“It’s the kind of project that only comes along about once per decade,” said Craig Federighi, Apple’s senior vice president of software engineering, as he introduced Liquid Glass during Monday’s WWDC25 keynote.

In demos, conference attendees and online viewers got to see “glassy,” translucent menus, panels and icons throughout the system. The new look and feel creates a more immersive and modern visual experience.

macOS 26 Tahoe debuts with sleek design and smarter Spotlight

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macOS Tahoe running on Macs
macOS Tahoe brings the "Liquid Glass" design to Macs.
Photo: Apple

Like iOS 26 and iPadOS 26, macOS Tahoe follows Apple’s new yearly naming scheme. It also adapts the new Liquid Glass design, using glassy UI elements and updated system icons.

But that’s not it. macOS 26 Tahoe includes a redesigned Control Centre, a revamped Spotlight, and, for the first time ever, brings the Phone app to the Mac.

“macOS is the heart and soul of the Mac, and with Tahoe, we’re building on what users love most. Whether you’re a power user or just getting started on Mac, there’s something for everyone, with even more features to turbocharge productivity and make working across Mac and iPhone more seamless than ever before,” said Craig Federighi, Apple’s SVP of Software Engineering.

Goodbye iOS 19, hello iOS 26: Apple switches to year-based names

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iOS 26, iPadOS 26, macOS 26 naming scheme
Going forward, Apple operating systems will be named after the upcoming year.
Image: Apple

In a significant shift in its software branding strategy, Apple is moving away from its traditional iOS and iPadOS version numbering. Instead, the company announced the move to a year-based naming convention at WWDC25.

So, rather than iOS 19 and iPadOS 19, the company will market its releases this year as iOS 26 and iPadOS 26. Apple’s other operating systems will also adopt the same naming style.

“We’re unifying our version numbers across all our platforms. Our releases for the fall that will power us through the coming year, 2026, will be version 26,” said Craig Fedrighi during WWDC’s opening keynote.

Apple might put AI strategy at center stage during WWDC

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AI at WWDC 2025
Apple executives might have a lot to say about AI at WWDC 2025.
Image: Google Gemini/Cult of Mac

Apple plans to devote a considerable portion of WWDC25 to talking about its AI strategy, according to a reliable source. That’s something of a surprise, as the iPhone maker has no big AI-related announcements to make at the developer conference.

Siri and Apple Intelligence will even get a rebrand, according to this source.

No new Macs coming at WWDC25

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WWDC Macs: Nope
Bad news for anyone hoping for an M4 Ultra Mac Pro.
Photo: Apple/Cult of mac

Apple won’t show off any new hardware at its developers conference this week, according to a reliable source. There are apparently no Macs or other products ready to launch.

Instead, WWDC25 will focus entirely on operating system upgrades and other software.

Apple’s 2027 iPhone makeover will start with iOS 26

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2027 iPhone Render
2027 iPhone may build on iOS 26's new visual design.
Photo: ChatGPT

Apple’s new visual language for iOS 19/iOS 26 reportedly will lay the groundwork for its upcoming hardware products. This will include a revamped design for the 2027 iPhone, dubbed “Glasswing.”

The device apparently will feature an all-glass design, with a “extraordinarily slim bezels” and a notch-free display.

iPhone gets RCS for better texting with Androids

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iPhone and iMessage get RCS in iOS 18
iPhone and Android texting is better with RCS.
Image: Apple

Apple Let Loose Event:

Apple previewed support for RCS messaging in the iOS 18 Messages app at WWDC24. Adding Rich Communication Services will bring enhanced texting between iPhone and Android users, with features not possible before.

It’s a change Apple dragged its feet on for many years. Along with RCS support, Apple is also introducing new features like polls for iMessage, enhancing group chat interactions. Learn more about these changes.

Tap to Cash makes exchanging money between iPhones a snap

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Tap to Cash exchanging money between iPhones
Tap to Cash allows users to send and receive Apple Cash by holding two iPhone devices together.
Photo: Apple

Apple Let Loose Event:Sending money to another iPhone user is about to get as simple as holding the two handsets near each other. The upcoming feature is called Tap to Cash.

It’s a private and secure payment system. The two users don’t even need to exchange phone numbers.

Apple Maps updated with topographical data, suggested hikes

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Apple Maps in iOS 18
Apple Maps in iOS 18 will help you plan your hikes, whether through the wilderness or a city.
Image: Apple

Apple Let Loose Event:New features in Apple Maps in iOS 18 will be a boon to hikers. The app is getting topographic maps along with thousands of suggested hikes across national parks in the United States.

The app can also create custom walking routes.

Apple’s Calculator app finally comes to iPad

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iPadOS 18 includes a Math Notes calculator
iPadOS 18 sports a Calculator app worthy of an iPad.
Photo: Apple

Apple Let Loose Event:Pigs must be flying and hell has frozen over because the official Apple Calculator application is headed for iPad.  It’s a feature missing from the tablet since its launch in 2010 but iPadOS 18 will include one.

It goes beyond simply an expanded version of the iPhone app. Apple built in a Math Notes calculator that allows users to write equations with a stylus and have the iPad solve them.

AI-powered Siri is the new face of Apple Intelligence

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Introducing Siri with Apple Intelligence at WWDC24
Apple demoed how AI is giving Siri a hefty upgrade at WWDC24.
Screenshot: Apple

Apple Let Loose Event:Apple’s much-maligned Siri voice assistant is getting a huge infusion of artificial intelligence. It’s part of a movement to bring AI features to a wide range of iPhone, Mac and iPad applications.

“Thanks to the capabilities of Apple Intelligence, this year marks the start of a new era for Siri,” said Kelsey Peterson, Apple’s Director, Machine Learning and Al, during Monday’s WWDC24 keynote.

WWDC24 might bring zero new Macs

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A black screen with the term
WWDC24 will apparently focus on AI software, with no hardware announcements expected.
Image: Apple

Don’t get your heart set on new Macs launching at WWDC24 next week. A generally reliable tipster predicts that that’ll be none unveiled at Apple’s developer conference.

And not just Macs. Supposedly the agenda includes no new hardware at all.

Vision Pro should go on sale outside US soon [Updated]

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Woman holding a Vision Pro in front of her face, capturing her Vision Pro Persona
Vision Pro probably won't be a U.S. exclusive for much longer.
Photo: Apple

The wait to get Apple Vision Pro is apparently nearly over for consumers in more than half a dozen countries.

Although the AR/VR headset launched in the United States this winter, availability has yet to expand outside the borders of Apple’s home country. But Apple Store employees around the world are reportedly getting trained on the device. And the headset reportedly cleared a major regulatory hurdle Monday for launching in China.

Analysts see hopeful signs even as iPhone sales slide in China

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iPhone sales in China
iPhone sales in China slumped, but momentum could shift in Apple's favor.
Photo: Ed Hardy/Cult of Mac

In the first quarter of 2024, iPhone sales in China slid 19.1% compared to Q1 2023. And that’s mainly due to competitor Huawei taking a bigger bite in the premium segment, according to new research. And yet analysts indicated possible signs of recovery for Apple, too.

Here’s how Apple is changing the next Swift Student Challenge

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Swift Student Challenge 2024
A new category in Apple’s February 2024 Swift Student Challenge will recognize 50 Distinguished Winners.
Photo: Apple

Not only did Apple announce next year’s Swift Student Challenge early to give coders more time to prepare — it put the word out Wednesday for the February 2024 competition — it also added a new “Distinguished Winners” category and a raft of new coding resources in “Everyone Can Code Projects.”

Apple VR/AR headset likely will launch at WWDC23

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Apple VR/AR headset concept by Adriano Orbarissa
In a few months, we might finally know what Apple AR/VR headset actually looks like.
Concept: Adriano Orbarissa/Freelancer.com

Earlier reports that Apple’s VR/AR headset will launch this spring were apparently overly optimistic — the latest leak points to a debut at the company’s annual developers conference in June.

If so, it’s likely to overshadow the new iOS and macOS versions also coming at WWDC23. But that probably would have happened even if the device had been unveiled months earlier, as it’ll include a new operating system for third-party developers to write applications for.

Apple makes a play for gamers with Metal 3 and more game controller support

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Apple makes a play for gamers with Metal 3 and more game controller support
Craig Federighi, Apple software chief, made a pitch for more Mac and iPad gaming at WWDC22.
Screenshot: Apple

WWDC22 - Brought to you by CleanMyMac XMac is not the preferred platform for most gamers, but Metal 3 in macOS Ventura shows Apple hasn’t given up. And iPadOS 16 is getting support for a wider range of game controllers.

These are just a couple of gaming features Apple is bringing to Mac and iPad.

iPad finally gets floating windows in Stage Manager on iPadOS 16

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iPad finally gets floating windows in Stage Manager on iPadOS 16
iPadOS 16 brings some of the most-requested iPad features, including floating app windows and full external display support.
Screenshot: Apple

WWDC22 - Brought to you by CleanMyMac XThe wraps came off iPadOS 16 during the keynote for WWDC22 on Monday, and Apple fulfilled the requests of many iPad power users by adding support for resizable, floating app windows. And there’s also full support for external displays. There are many other changes as well.

“Our vision for iPadOS is to create a distinct experience that’s built on the best of iOS with powerful capabilities from macOS, combined with features that are uniquely iPad,” said Craig Federighi, SVP of software engineering. “All of this comes together to deliver our most versatile release this year in iPadOS 16.”