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Apple just killed the myth of iPhone forced obsolescence

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AI-generated image of a man holding an old iPhone, used to illustrate a story on how Apple just killed the myth of iPhone planned obsolescence
Apple's recent software update gives the iPhone 5s a new lease on life.
AI image: ChatGPT/Cult of Mac

A conspiracy theory argues that Apple does everything it can to force people to buy new iPhones. That’s Grade A certified bullplop, and I can prove it. How? Apple recently released iOS updates for every single iPhone going back to 2013.

If you still own a 12-year-old iPhone 5s, it just got an upgrade to iOS 12.5.8, so you can continue to use it for years to come. So tell us again how Apple hates old iPhones?

iPhone updates are a middle finger to forced obsolescence conspiracy theorists

With every major iOS release, online forums and social media fill with anecdotal reports of lagging iPhone performance, apps taking longer to open, or batteries draining more quickly. This happens because the software updates take days to fully install, with a temporary impact on performance and battery life.

But some people don’t understand what’s happening, and jump to the worst possible conclusion. They accuse Apple of deliberately using software updates to reduce the performance of older iPhones to force people to buy new ones.

If that’s true, then why did Apple just release iOS software updates for every iPhone introduced since 2013?

We’re on iOS 26, but last week brought iOS 12.5.8, iOS 15.8.6, iOS 16.7.13 and iOS 18.7.4. These update the iPhone 5s, iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPhone 6s (all models), iPhone 7 (all models), iPhone SE (1st generation), iPhone 8, iPhone 8 Plus, iPhone X, iPhone XS, iPhone XS Max and iPhone XR.

Apple also released iOS 26.2.1, the current version, which runs on every handset since 2019’s iPhone 11.

To be clear, the updates to iOS 12 through iOS 18 don’t include new features. But they do make a change needed to keep legacy models functional. As Apple says of all of them, “This update extends the certificate required by features such as iMessage, FaceTime, and device activation to continue working after January 2027.”

Without that certificate, all those older iPhones still in use would have become almost useless. Apple could have let it happen, but it didn’t.

Apple makes billions off older iPhones

The conspiracy theory that Apple loves iPhone forced obsolescence, and schemes to require users of older iPhones to buy new ones, comes from the mistaken belief that Apple makes no money off those legacy devices. In reality, it rakes in billions from them.

In 2025, Apple’s revenue from services reached $109 billion. “Services” is the group name for the App Store, iCloud, Apple Music, etc. And it brings in more revenue than sales of Mac, iPad, Apple Watch and AirPods combined. Some of these services are fantastically profitable: The estimated gross margin on the App Store is 75% to 80%, and it’s 60% to 70% on iCloud.

Legacy iPhones contribute to the services revenue. That’s why Apple wants to keep them running — hence all those recent iOS upgrades for them.

Far from forcing people to trash their old iPhones, Apple keeps them going and going. When you’re ready for the newest model, you can give your old one to your children. Or sell it to a service that’ll resell it. That happens to millions of them.

Based on current market data for 2025 and projections for 2026, roughly 20% to 25% of all smartphones sold in developing countries around the world are refurbished iPhones. That’s why there are more than a billion iPhones in active use, something Apple is very proud of.

In short, Apple does not need to sell new iPhones to make money — it makes billions off older iPhones. That means deliberately ruining the devices with bad software updates would cost the company billions. So Apple doesn’t do that. Instead, it releases iOS updates to keep iPhones running for more than a decade.

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