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Leaker: Foldable iPhone with liquid metal hinge undergoing carrier testing

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Folding iPhone Rumors - Foldable iPhone may use liquid metal hinge
Folding iPhone Rumors
Photo: ChatGPT/Cult of Mac

Apple is building its long-anticipated folding iPhone around a liquid metal hinge, and the device has now actually reached mobile carriers around the world for compatibility testing, a prominent Apple supply chain leaker said Tuesday.

Foldable iPhone may use liquid metal hinge

The Weibo-based account Fixed Focus Digital made the claims about the liquid metal hinge and its testing in a post. They added that development and manufacturing work on the device is now “progressing rapidly.” The disclosure comes a day after Fixed Focus Digital described a vapor chamber cooling system inside the foldable.

And yet another leak claims to show a new foldable iPhone being opened and closed with plastic wrap still on it, perhaps at a factory or testing facility:

What is liquid metal?

Liquid metal — often described as an amorphous metal alloy — is notable for lacking the crystalline grain structure of ordinary metals. That structural difference gives it an unusually high strength-to-weight ratio. It features strong corrosion resistance and the ability to spring back from repeated bending without fatiguing, unlike conventional alloys.

Those elastic recovery properties make it well-suited for hinges and other moving parts, especially in foldable devices where fatigue resistance is essential to long-term durability. A foldable phone’s hinge will likely open and close a huge number of times across its working life. 

Apple’s history with the material

Apple’s work with liquid metal goes back more than 15 years. In 2010, the company signed an exclusive deal with Liquidmetal Technologies, securing a perpetual worldwide license to use the material in consumer electronics.

Despite holding that license for quite a while, Apple has deployed liquid metal only in a handful of minor components. The only well-documented hardware use has been the SIM card ejector tool that shipped with early iPhones. That’s a small and unglamorous application of what was supposed to be a transformative material.

In the years since, Apple repeatedly extended aspects of its arrangement with Liquidmetal Technologies. But the material remained difficult to manufacture at scale for high-volume structural components and never saw significant product use. Liquid metal has nonetheless continued to appear in Apple patent applications for items like hinges and clasps.

A bumpy road to confirmation

The choice of hinge material (as opposed to other approaches), and lingering questions about production delays, number among contested aspects of folding iPhone speculation in recent months. Supply chain reports have differed on various details. 

Tuesday’s post appears to go all in on liquid metal, however. The leaker described the hinge in confident terms rather than as an open question, signaling that the choice of material has been resolved in liquid metal’s favor.

Where the first folding iPhone stands now

If true, the news that prototype folding iPhones have been dispatched to carriers globally marks a meaningful milestone. It indicates the hardware is mature enough to undergo the network compatibility and certification process that typically precedes a consumer launch.

Previous reports indicated mass production would begin in July, and Bloomberg‘s Mark Gurman said the device remains on course for a September debut alongside the iPhone 18 Pro and iPhone 18 Pro Max. 

The foldable is expected to carry a 7.8-inch inner display, a 5.5-inch cover screen, Apple’s A20 chip, Touch ID rather than Face ID, and a starting price in the region of $2,000.

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