If you’re going to jailbreak your iPhone or iPad, the first thing you MUST do is backup your device’s SHSH blobs.
With the release of iPhone 3GS and iPod Touch G3, Apple added an extra layer of security to prevent hacking, jailbreaking and unlocking. Apple is constantly closing the exploits used by jailbreak hackers by updating the firmware of its iPhone/iPt and iPad. If you accidentally upgrade your jailbroken device to Apple’s latest firmware, you can’t re-jailbreak it until hackers release new jailbreak software.
You can, however, downgrade your device to the previous firmware version which can be jailbroken — if you have your SHSH blobs on file.
You can extract these SHSH records and save them with the help of a utility called Umbrella. Here’s how:
These records are firmware specific and each time you update, you should repeat this process to save the records for the particular firmware version.